The following are excerpts from the jungle by the muckraker upton sinclair. Sparknotes is here for you weve got everything you need to ace or teach. The jungle by upton sinclair book summary minute book. This is a quick book summary of the jungle by upton sinclair. Upton sinclair, whose muckraking changed the meat industry. Excerpts from the jungle 1903 by upton sinclair readunderline words you dont knowbe able to recognize on a teston the back, briefly summarize the final excerpt.
What was the reason congress passed the purefooddrug bill. To ask other readers questions about the jungle, please sign up. Although when it was first published the jungle created an outcry for better regulation of meat production, in fact the book is strongly against the eating of animals at all. However, his fictional account of the meat packing industry was used by the meat packing industry itself to have the regulation scheme they had been lobbying for finally rammed through. The jungle is the story of jurgis rudkus and his family, lithuanian immigrants who come to america to work in the meatpacking plants of chicago.
It was 1904, and the rise of industry was rapid in the bustling city of chicago. The jungle, upton sinclair the jungle is a 1906 novel written by the american journalist and novelist upton sinclair 18781968. The jungle inquiry lesson plan the rise of american. The jungle, muckrakers, and teddy roosevelt nehedsitement. It is a sound, a sound made up of ten thousand little sounds. A summary of chapters 12 in upton sinclairs the jungle. I see now why this novels only legacy is the impact it had on meatpacking standards, why upton said of this novel, i aimed for the publics heart and hit it in the stomach, and also why no one recommends this book to be read. Sources on working conditions roy rosenzweig center for. Jurgis grew up in the imperial forest region of lithuania, the son of a peasant, antanas rudkus. Commonlit excerpt from the jungle free reading passages. The two are dancing at their wedding feast in chicagos meatpacking district, packingtown.
Upton sinclair hits his readers in the stomach history matters. Excerpts from the jungle by upton sinclair published in 1906, the jungle brought awareness to the harsh working conditions in the american meat packing industry and the plight of immigrants. The following are excerpts from the jungle by the muckraker. The big meat packing plants do not close, but there is less work. He met ona at a horsefair, fell in love with her, and. Excerpt from the jungle upton sinclair the jungle was written in 1906 by upton sinclair.
What is the best excerpt from the jungle by upton sinclair. Excerpts from upton sinclairs, the jungle chapter 9 there was another interesting set of statistics that a person might have gathered in packingtown those of the various afflictions of the workers. Then in 1906, author upton sinclair wrote the jungle, an expose of the chicago meatpacking industry. Public pressure during the aftermath of the books publication led to the passage of the meat inspection act, which helps ensure that meat is packaged under sanitary conditions. Upton sinclairs novel about immigrant workers in chicagos meatpacking plants shocked readers when it was first published in 1906. Now this is the law of the jungle as old and as true as the sky. How does sinclairs way of writing boost his credibility.
The jungle, a story so shocking that it launched a government investigation, recreates this startling chapter if our history in unflinching detail. This source also went indepth and gave details about the disgusting practices used in meat packing. One curious thing he had noticed, the very first day, in his profession of shoveler of guts. Get an answer for what did the jungle reveal about the meat packing industry. Sinclair wrote the novel to portray the harsh conditions and exploited lives of immigrants in the united states in chicago and similar industrialized cities. Throughout the book, as in this chapter, he described with great accuracy the horrifying physical conditions under which immigrant packing plant workers and their. The jungle is as an expose of the horrific working conditions and unsanitary conditions in chicagos meatpacking industry.
The meat packing industry would often process meat that had been contaminated and still try to sell meat that has been spoiled. The jungle, published in 1906, exposed the harsh conditions of the meatpacking industry in chicago and other similar industrial cities. Working conditions in the new urban industrial zones were wretched, and a progressive reform movement soon grew out of the need to address the health and welfare of the american worker. Always a vigorous champion on political reform, sinclair is also a gripping storyteller, and his 1906 novel stands as one of the most important and moving works in the literature of social change. The working conditions described in the jungle are undeniably horrible. Compare and contrast upton sinclairs the jungle to eric. For the strength of the pack is the wolf, and the strength of the wolf is the pack.
Many people reading the jungle, however, may accept this anecdote as a common occurrence and may remember the novel as a meatpacking industry expose rather than as a novel about the plight of immigrants. Nov 19, 2014 the jungle by upton sinclair is a vivid and moving account of the meat processing and slaughtering industry in the early 1900s. Excerpts from the jungle by upton sinclair 10 points section 1let a man so much as scrape his finger pushing a truck in the pickle rooms, and he might have a sore that would put him out of the world. Sometimes visitors from the packing houses would wander out to see this dump, and they would stand by debate as to whether the children were eating. The jungle questions and answers discover the community of teachers, mentors and students just like you that can answer any question you might have on the jungle. Most disturbing scene from the jungle literature and. Excerpts from the jungle by upton sinclair published in 1906, the jungle brought awareness to the harsh working conditions in the american meat packing. The jungle, a 1906 novel by upton sinclair, is full of graphic descriptions of the poor conditions workers and cattle endured in the chicago meat packing industry.
As you read the following sections think about how progressive leaders would want to use the government to regulate the production of food. Always a vigorous champion on political reform, sinclair is also a gripping storyteller, and his 1906 novel stands as one of the most important and moving works in the literature of social. The jungle by upton sinclair bedfordst, martins, 2005 illustration omitted this year is the centennial of upton sinclairs novel, the jungle, the story of a lithuanian immigrant newly arrived to the united states who seeks work in chicagos gruesome meat packing industry. Get an answer for in upton sinclairs the jungle, how did the meat packing industry treat meat that smelled bad. Though only eight pages actually describe the horrors of meat packing, the book had a tremendous and unprecedented social reaction. The scraps of an animal ended up in lard, soap, and fertilizer. Constitutional rights foundation bill of rights in action fall 2008 volume 24, no. In 1906 he published the jungle, a novel situated in chicagos horrific meatpacking district.
The project gutenberg ebook of the jungle, by upton sinclair this ebook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. C it outlined the safety hazards of bringing animals from the jungle and placing them in zoos. The jungle, published in 1906, exposed the harsh conditions of the meatpacking. For example, there were high squeals and low squeals, grunts, and wails of agony this quote obviously shows how scared the pigs were as they were hanging from only one of. It is true that the main character of the book at one point goes to work in a meat packing plant. Sinclair hoped the novel would awaken americans to the evils of capitalism. Upton sinclair spent weeks observing the stenches, the standards, and the sacrifices of the. Read upton sinclairs the jungle and answer the following. The book is best known for revealing the unsanitary process by which animals became meat products. Sinclairs novel, the jungle 1906, based on his newspaper reporting, exposed the inner workings of the meat packing industry. Excerpts from the jungle 1906 by upton sinclair section 1and then there was the condemned meat industry, with its endless horrors. Excerpt and questions about upton sinclairs muckraking novel the jungle.
Nov 15, 2012 since sinclair was a socialist, his goal was to nationalize the whole market, not regulate it. I poured over pages of the book and compiled my favorite passages here. Jurgis witnesses the speeding up process whereby the bosses force a pace man to set a nearly impossible pace for the. The men upon the killing beds meatpacking plants where animals were butchered felt also the. Study 16 terms upton sinclair and the jungle flashcards. An important thematic element resonates throughout chapter 9.
The rich own everything and thats just the way of the world. As the creeper that girdles the treetrunk the law runneth forward and back for the strength of the pack is the wolf, and the strength of the wolf is the pack. This is a tragic story about a lithuanian family led by a man named jurgis and their trials in packingtowns meat packing industry. Underline any passages that describe the hazards of working in a meat packing plant. He describes antanass job in the pickling room as dangerous. Upton sinclairs novel about immigrant workers in chicagos meatpacking plants. Upton sinclairs descriptions shocked the public and led to new safety regulations and support for the progressive movement. Throughout the book, as in this chapter, he described with great accuracy the. Upton sinclairs the jungle and the meatpacking industry.
The jungle questions and answers the question and answer sections of our study guides are a great resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss literature. The jungle is a 1906 novel by the american journalist and novelist upton sinclair 18781968. For additional vocabulary support, each student will receive a dictionary. Explanation of the famous quotes in the jungle, including all important speeches, comments, quotations, and monologues. You may copy it, give it away or reuse it under the terms of the project gutenberg license included with this ebook or online at. Why was the public more concerned with the descriptions of filthy surroundings and tainted meat than. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. One problem in the meatpacking industry was how poorly they treated the animals about to be killed for their meat. After reading an advanced copy, a sickened president theodore roosevelt urged congress to pass a law establishing the food and drug administration, which still exists today. Unskilled immigrants executed all the hazardous work, in dark and extremely hot rooms. One of the most powerful of these reformminded writers was upton sinclair.
Conditions in meatpacking plants 1906, by upton sinclairthe explosive growth of american industry in the late nineteenth century caused a similar expansion in the work force. His novel, the jungle 1906, a shocking expose of the unsanitary and dangerous conditions in the plants, was an. Click on the link here to read an excerpt from the book. While there are already hints that things are not well with this couple ona has to go to work the next day or else it will ruin us. In upton sinclairs the jungle, how did the meat packing. Litcharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in the jungle, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work. The following is an excerpt from the jungle by the muckraker upton sinclair. Read upton sinclairs the jungle and answer the following questions. It contrasts the corruption of the meat packing industry with the appalling conditions and daytoday.
It was too dark in these storage places to see well, but a man could run his hand over these piles of meat and sweep off handfuls of the dried dung of rats. This landmark book full of graphic descriptions of the meatpacking industry inspired the creation of the food and drug administration. Sinclairs grotesque descriptions of conditions and procedures in the meatpacking plant led to subsequent reforms in food safety regulation. You scarcely noticed it at firstit sunk into your consciousness, a vague disturbance, a trouble.
Before reading, the instructor will explain some terminology from the jungle such as pickle room and borax. Jul 05, 2016 stopping at 44% because this is just getting ridiculous. As you read, youll be linked to summaries and detailed analysis of quotes and themes. The authors style in this excerpt in this article is a descriptive story because he is stating facts. If you are covering muckrakers and the progressive era, excerpts from the jungle are a must. With graphic detail, it tells the story of jurgis rudkus, a lithuanian immigrant, and his travails in dunhams, a fictional meatpacking plant. He described the filthy conditions of the meat packing industry in chicago during the progressive era. For it was the custom, as they found, whenever meat was so spoiled that it could not be used for anything else, either to can it or else to chop it up into sausage. Working with raw meat carries the risk of becoming ill, especially if sanitary practices are not executed well also, there is a huge risk for the products consumers. The culmination of his work was the passage in 1906 of the meat inspection act, enshrined in history, or at least in history books, as a sacred cow excuse the pun of the interventionist state. As you read the following sections think about how progressive leaders would want to use the government to regulate the production of food and working. A family working in the meat packing industry, exposing what really happened in the industry. There would be meat stored in great piles in rooms.
The primary issues sinclair addresses in the book are. However, most readers were more concerned with several passages exposing health violations and unsanitary practices in the american meat packing industry. Sinclairs way of writing boost his credibility because he presents the facts and lets the readers decide their opinion. Jurgis and his family arrive in chicago at the turn of the 20th century eager to start their lives in the land of opportunity. Excerpts from the jungle by upton sinclair 10 pointssection 1let a man so much as scrape his finger pushing a truck in the pickle rooms, and he might have a sore that would put him out of the world. Credit hulton archivegetty images upton sinclair, whose muckraking changed the meat industry. The jungle follows jurgis rudkus, a lithuanian immigrant, through his disillusionment with the american dream after working as an exploited laborer in chicagos meatpacking district. Upton sinclairs book, the jungle, created a public response.
Conditions in meatpacking plants 1906, by upton sinclair. The grossout factor is always an easy way to hook your students, and there are a few times in a us history course when the opportunity arises to use such a ploy. The instructor will also inform students that, during the reading, if they need the instructor to explain part of the excerpt, they just need to ask. The jungle, chapter 5 excerpt all of these were sinister incidents. However, the book was most noted for its gruesome depictions of the. What did upton sinclairs the jungle result in answers. On page 101 he writes, let a man so much as scrape his finger pushing a truck in the pickle rooms, and he might have a sore. Workers stood on floors covered with blood, meat scraps, and foul water bria 24 1 b upton sinclairs the jungle. A summary of chapters 35 in upton sinclairs the jungle.
I used this secondary source to gather information about the long term effects that the jungle had on the meat packing industry, including the legislation passed by roosevelt. Sinclair writes of how the immigrants had to work in unsafe, unsanitary conditions. What did the jungle reveal about the meatpacking industry. The jungle book quotes by rudyard kipling goodreads. In 1904, in the midst of a bitter stockyard strike, socialist writer upton sinclairs twomonth visit to chicagos packingtown area provided him with a wealth of material that he turned into his bestselling novel, the jungle. A it exposed the unsanitary conditions in the meat packing industry of 1900s chicago. The jungle is a wellinformed critique on the social, political, and economic issues of the food industry and the rapidly developing capitalist society of the earl 20th century. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of the jungle and what it means. With what had been told them by jonas, who had worked in the pickle rooms, they could now study the whole of the. His description of diseased, rotten, and contaminated meat shocked the public and led to new federal food safety laws.
Muckraking investigative journalists and novelists were the shock troops of progressive regulation of corporate america. His primary purpose in describing the meat industry and its working conditions was to advance socialism in the united states. For years, many americans bought meat from butcher shops and grocery stores, never thinking about the type of conditions under which livestock had been butchered and the meat had been processed. Even the paragraphs are not indented, making this copy difficult to read.
However, the copy of the book i ordered from amazon, publisher listed as createspace independent publishing platform november 22, 2017, is possibly the worst quality ive ever seen in a book. The outrage that the book caused has often been singled out as the main reason for the passage of legislation to protect consumers. Sinclairs graphic descriptions of how meat products were manufactured were. Upton sinclairs the jungle and the meatpacking industry today. Section 1let a man so much as scrape his finger pushing a truck in the pickle rooms, and he might have a sore that would put him out of the world. Compare and contrast upton sinclairs the jungle to eric schlossers fast food nation 2011, may 15 retrieved april 23, 2020, from. The jungle of meat packing regulation after a century roger i. The jungle is a 1906 novel written by the american journalist and novelist upton sinclair 18781968. Despite the passage of this legislation and the creation of many federal agencies that have aided in the industry, meat packing is still a dangerous occupation.
Upton sinclairs book the jungle remains an inspiration to journalists. Public pressure during the aftermath of the book s publication led to the passage of the meat inspection act, which helps ensure that meat is packaged under sanitary conditions. The people of chicago saw the government inspectors in packingtown, and they all took that to mean that they were protected from diseased meat. Sinclairs book was so moving and troubling that it inspired the establishment of the food and drug administration, a federal agency that is to this day responsible for regulating. The narrator describes jurgis s background and how he came to america. Upton sinclairs the jungle and the meatpacking industry today 2817 words 12 pages meatpacking pertains to the raising, slaughtering, packaging and processing.